central bank digital currency
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African Health Data Agreements With US Spark Sovereignty and Transparency Concerns
Critics warn that secretive MOUs signed without public consultation risk exposing strategic population data to foreign interests amid growing geopolitical competition Several African governments have come under scrutiny following the signing of memoranda of understanding with the United States that critics say could expose sensitive national health data to foreign access without public consent or Continue reading
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Europe’s Post-Imperial Hangovers: Britain, France, and Germany in Structural Decline
How elite agendas, historical legacies, and institutional dysfunction constrain strategic autonomy Europe’s core geopolitical problems are structural, historical, and have decisive implications for its cohesion, strategic posture, and individual freedoms. The European Union, the United Kingdom, France, and Germany each embody distinct dysfunctions that resonate across the continent. These dysfunctions derive from unresolved historical hangovers, Continue reading
