Pakistan
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The Makkah Agreement and the Emerging Architecture of Regional Defence
The Saudi-Türkiye-Pakistan Defence Partnership and the Reconfiguration of Regional Security General Article | August 2026 The geopolitical landscape of the Middle East and South Asia underwent a significant transformation on 7 August 2026 when Saudi Arabia, Türkiye and Pakistan signed the Makkah Joint Defence Agreement at Al-Safa Palace in Makkah, establishing a framework that stipulates… Continue reading
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War by Other Means Has Begun Again
Why diplomacy is a calculated phase in a continuous campaign against Iran of surveillance, targeting, and preparation for the next strike The ceasefire announced between the United States, Israel, and Iran does not mark the end of a war; it marks the transition into a different phase of the same conflict. The language feels conditional,… Continue reading
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Saudi Arabia Has The “BOMB”
Nuclear Patronage, Saudi-Pakistan Security Ties, and the US-Israel Escalatory Dynamics Surrounding Iran Former senior Iranian military officials and independent analysts have publicly asserted for the first time that Saudi Arabia may already be in possession of a hidden nuclear arsenal, and that Riyadh’s extended deterrence is effectively being provided by Pakistan through a strategic mutual… Continue reading
